TY - CEPII
A1 - Etienne Bacher A1 - Michel Beine A1 - Hillel Rapoport
TI - Do Anti-immigration Attitudes Discourage Immigration? Evidence from a New Instrument
IS - 2025-13
T3 - Working Papers
KW - Immigration KW - Terrorism KW - Anti-immigration attitudes KW - Europe
N2 -
We investigate the effect of anti-immigration attitudes on immigration plans to Europe. We propose a new instrument for attitudes toward immigration, namely, the number of country nationals killed in terrorist attacks taking place outside of Europe. Our first-stage results confirm that such terrorist attacks increase negative attitudes to immigration in the origin country of the victims. Our second-stage results then show that this higher hostility toward migrants decreases the attractiveness of the country for prospective immigrants.